Makes › Ferrari Italy › 166 › 166 Inter · Rare production · 1948–1950 Ultra Rare

Ferrari
166 Inter

Ferrari 166 Inter, the first road-going 12-cylinder Ferrari GT, built in a very small series.

Ferrari 166 Inter (Wikimedia Commons search)
Ferrari 166 Inter (Wikimedia Commons search)
Photo: Calreyn88 · CC BY-SA 4.0
38BuiltRegistry reported
0Chassis documentedin this archive
?SurvivingNot yet verified
Contents
  1. 01Overview
  2. 02Production & history
  3. 03Specifications
  4. 04Colours & options
  5. 05Individual cars
  6. 06Reference

01Overview

At a glance

Built
38 Built
Years
1948–1950
Engine
Front longitudinal 60-degree V12, light alloy block and head · 1,995 cc / 2.0 LFactory: 1,995 cc
Power
82 kW / 112 PSFactory: 110 hp · converted
Top speed
170 km/hFactory: 170 km/h
Body
Not yet verified
Designer
Not yet verified
In this archive
Not yet verified
Surviving
Not yet verified

Sources and any conflicting figures are in the sections below.

Why it matters

The 166 Inter was the road-going version of the 2-litre Ferrari sports racers. It was one of the first Ferraris to do well outside Italy and helped build the marque's reputation in the American market. Because each body was hand-built by an outside coachbuilder, nearly every car differs in detail.

How rare is it?

Six separate kinds of rarity – never combined into one number.

Model rarityUltra Rare 38 · Built1
Specification rarityNot yet assessed
Colour rarityNot yet assessed
Individual rarityNot yet assessed
Historical rarityNot yet assessed
Survival rarityNot yet assessed

Each kind of rarity is rated separately and never combined.

02Production & history

Production

Every figure says what it counts.

What is countedFigureBasisStatus
Total model productioncars listed in the barchetta.cc register by coachwork (14 Touring coupe, 7 Touring berlinetta, 6 Vignale coupe, 1 Vignale berlinetta, 1 Ghia, 4 Stabilimenti Farina berlinetta, 3 cabriolet, 1 coupe, 1 Bertone cabriolet) 381 Factory production Registry reported

Independent counts (e.g. engine and colour) are never combined into a calculated figure. Surviving examples are never presented as original production.

History

The 166 Inter was built between 1948 and 1950 on a 2,420 mm tubular steel chassis, carrying the odd chassis numbers used for Ferrari's road cars. Most were coupes. Carrozzeria Touring built the largest number, followed by Vignale and Stabilimenti Farina, with single cars by Ghia and Bertone.

The mechanical layout followed the 166 competition cars: a 2-litre V12, a five-speed gearbox and a rigid rear axle, but with twin-distributor ignition and a single twin-choke carburettor as standard. A triple twin-choke set-up could be ordered for extra performance. Although they were road cars, many owners also used them in competition.

Variants

How each version differs from the standard 166 Inter.

No variants documented yet. Have a source? Contribute it.

03Specifications

Technical specifications

Engine

Engine familyNot yet verified
Engine codeNot yet verified
LayoutFront longitudinal 60-degree V12, light alloy block and head1 Registry reported
Displacement 1,995 cc / 2.0 LFactory: 1,995 cc1 Registry reported
Bore 60 mmFactory: 60 mm1 Registry reported
Stroke 58.8 mmFactory: 58.8 mm1 Registry reported
Compression ratio7.5:11 Registry reported
ValvetrainSingle overhead camshaft per bank, two valves per cylinder2
Fuel systemOne twin-choke carburettor as standard; triple twin-choke set-up optional2
Power 82 kW / 112 PSFactory: 110 hp · converted1 Registry reportedSource states bhp.
Power at 6,000 rpm1 Registry reported
TorqueNot yet verified

Transmission & drivetrain

GearboxNot yet verified
Gears51 Registry reported
Driven wheelsRear2

Chassis, body & dimensions

ChassisElliptical-section steel tubes1 Registry reported
Front suspensionIndependent, unequal-length wishbones, transverse leaf spring, hydraulic shock absorbers2
Rear suspensionLive axle, semi-elliptic leaf springs, hydraulic shock absorbers, anti-roll bar2
BrakesNot yet verified
SteeringNot yet verified
Body constructionNot yet verified
Wheelbase 2,420 mmFactory: 2,420 mm1 Registry reported
LengthNot yet verified
WidthNot yet verified
HeightNot yet verified
Front track 1,250 mmFactory: 1,250 mm1 Registry reported
Rear track 1,200 mmFactory: 1,200 mm1 Registry reported
Kerb weight 800 kgFactory: 800 kg1 Registry reported
Dry weightNot yet verified

Performance

Maximum speed 170 km/hFactory: 170 km/h1 Registry reported
0–100 km/hNot yet verified
Fuel tank 80 LFactory: 80 L1 Registry reported

“Not yet verified” means no source has been checked for that value yet. Nothing is estimated to fill a gap.

04Colours & options

Factory colours & interiors

Original paint and trim, with the number of cars in each where a source gives it.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

Factory options & codes

Codes are shown exactly as written by the manufacturer.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

05Individual cars

Chassis register

Every documented car, with its colours, history and where it is now. Open a row for the full record. Known chassis are not automatically authenticated originals.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

Competition history

Every race result of the individual cars, in date order. Click a chassis number to open its full record in the register.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

Auction & sale history

Documented public sales of the individual cars. Click a chassis number to open its full record in the register.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

See one in person

Museums where an example of this car can be seen.

No example is documented on public display yet. Have a source? Contribute it.

06Reference

Identification guide

How to tell an original from a replica or later conversion.

The register lists 38 cars with odd, S-suffixed chassis numbers from 005S to 0079S. Bodies by Touring (coupe and berlinetta), Vignale, Stabilimenti Farina (coupe, berlinetta and cabriolet), Ghia and Bertone are recorded. The Inter was the only Ferrari road model of its period offered with disc road wheels as an alternative to wire wheels; both types used splined hubs. Bumpers were standard: light rubber-faced blades on Touring cars and heavy chromed bumpers on the Ghia, Farina and Finale-bodied cars.

Sources

Each number links to the exact facts it supports.

  1. 1
    166 Inter - Register Level B barchetta.cc
    • Total 38
    • Front longitudinal 60° V12, light alloy cylinder block and head
    • 166.25 / 1,995 cc
    • Bore and stroke 60 x 58.8 mm
    • Compression ratio 7.5:1
    • 110 bhp at 6,000 rpm; 55 bhp/litre
    • 110 bhp at 6,000 rpm
    • 5-speed gearbox + reverse
    • Chassis Elliptical-section steel tubes
    • Wheelbase, front and rear track 2,420/1,250/1,200 mm
    • 2,420/1,250/1,200 mm
    • Kerb weight 800 kg
    • Top speed 170 km/h
    • Fuel tank 80 litres
    Accessed 2026-11-13
  2. 2
    Ferrari 166 Inter (past models) Level A Ferrari S.p.A.
    • single overhead camshaft per bank, two valves per cylinder
    • fitted with a single twin choke carburettor as standard
    • 5-speed gearbox driving through a rigid rear axle
    • independent, unequal-length wishbones, transverse leaf spring
    • live axle, semi-elliptic springs, hydraulic shock absorbers, anti-roll bar
    Accessed 2026-11-13