Makes › Alfa Romeo › 8C › 8C 2900B (Touring Berlinetta/Spider) · Coachbuilt Ultra Rare
Alfa Romeo
8C 2900B (Touring Berlinetta/Spider)
Road version of the racing 8C 2900 with Touring (and Pinin Farina) bodies; very small run
Photo: Yanko Malinov · CC BY-SA 4.0
Contents
01Overview
At a glance
- Built
- 32 Built
- Years
- Not yet verified
- Engine
- 2,905 cc / 2.9 LFactory: 2,905 cc
- Power
- 132 kW / 180 PSFactory: 180 PS
- Top speed
- 175 km/hFactory: 175 km/h
- Designer
- Not yet verified
- In this archive
- Not yet verified
- Surviving
- 12 (independently researched)
Sources and any conflicting figures are in the sections below.
Why it matters
RM Sotheby's calls the 8C 2900 the most advanced sports car money could buy in the mid-1930s, with independent suspension on all wheels and a supercharged twin-cam straight-eight. Carrozzeria Touring's Superleggera coachwork, on both long and short chassis, is singled out as among the best of the pre-war era, and the auction house likens the Touring spider to the Bugatti Atlantic.
How rare is it?
Six separate kinds of rarity – never combined into one number.
Each kind of rarity is rated separately and never combined.
Photos
Exterior, interior and detail photos with their licences.
Alfa Romeo 8C 2900B (Touring Berlinetta/Spider) (Wikimedia Commons search)
Photo: Yanko Malinov · CC BY-SA 4.0
Alfa Romeo 8C 2900B (Touring Berlinetta/Spider) (Wikimedia Commons search)
Photo: hoyasmeg · CC BY 2.0
02Production & history
Production
Every figure says what it counts.
| What is counted | Figure | Basis | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total model productionTouring Spiders believed extant, seven of them on the long chassis (RM Sotheby's, 2016); Gooding (2024) cites five genuine long-chassis Touring Spiders | 122,3 | Surviving examples | Independently researched |
| Total model production8C 2.9 chassis made, approximate ('Only approximately 32 2.9 chassis were made'); about 12 Touring Spiders, seven on the long chassis | 321 | Factory production | Independently researched |
Independent counts (e.g. engine and colour) are never combined into a calculated figure. Surviving examples are never presented as original production.
History
Alfa Romeo's museum lists the long-chassis 8C 2900 B in Touring Superleggera berlinetta form with 180 CV at 5200 rpm, a 4-speed gearbox and a top speed of 175 km/h, and counts 10 cars of that version. Gooding gives the same 180 BHP at 5,200 rpm for a long-chassis spider.
RM Sotheby's states that only about 32 chassis of the 2.9 were made and that every known chassis has been researched by historian Simon Moore, whose book "The Immortal 2.9" documents them. Many cars led several lives: one chassis described by RM was raced in South America with a Chevrolet V8 while its original Touring body was kept separately, and the two were reunited only decades later.
Variants
How each version differs from the standard 8C 2900B (Touring Berlinetta/Spider).
No variants documented yet. Have a source? Contribute it.
03Specifications
Technical specifications
Engine
| Engine family | Not yet verified |
|---|---|
| Engine code | Not yet verified |
| Layout | Not yet verified |
| Cylinders | 84Figure from the museum page for the 8C 2900 B Lungo (Berlinetta, Touring Superleggera); the same long chassis carried the Touring spider. |
| Displacement | 2,905 cc / 2.9 LFactory: 2,905 cc4Figure from the museum page for the 8C 2900 B Lungo (Berlinetta, Touring Superleggera); the same long chassis carried the Touring spider. |
| Bore | 68 mmFactory: 68 mm4Figure from the museum page for the 8C 2900 B Lungo (Berlinetta, Touring Superleggera); the same long chassis carried the Touring spider. |
| Stroke | 100 mmFactory: 100 mm4Figure from the museum page for the 8C 2900 B Lungo (Berlinetta, Touring Superleggera); the same long chassis carried the Touring spider. |
| Compression ratio | Not yet verified |
| Valvetrain | 2 valves per cylinder, 2 gear-driven overhead camshafts4Figure from the museum page for the 8C 2900 B Lungo (Berlinetta, Touring Superleggera); the same long chassis carried the Touring spider. |
| Fuel system | Twin carburettors (Weber 42 BS1 per Gooding)4,3Figure from the museum page for the 8C 2900 B Lungo (Berlinetta, Touring Superleggera); the same long chassis carried the Touring spider. |
| Induction | Two Roots-type superchargers4,3Figure from the museum page for the 8C 2900 B Lungo (Berlinetta, Touring Superleggera); the same long chassis carried the Touring spider. |
| Power | 132 kW / 180 PSFactory: 180 PS4,3Rating: manufacturerThe museum states CV; RM Sotheby's and Gooding give 180 bhp. Figure from the museum page for the 8C 2900 B Lungo (Berlinetta, Touring Superleggera); the same long chassis carried the Touring spider. |
| Power at | 5,200 rpm4Figure from the museum page for the 8C 2900 B Lungo (Berlinetta, Touring Superleggera); the same long chassis carried the Touring spider. |
| Torque | Not yet verified |
Transmission & drivetrain
| Gearbox | Not yet verified |
|---|---|
| Gears | 44Figure from the museum page for the 8C 2900 B Lungo (Berlinetta, Touring Superleggera); the same long chassis carried the Touring spider. |
| Driven wheels | Rear4Figure from the museum page for the 8C 2900 B Lungo (Berlinetta, Touring Superleggera); the same long chassis carried the Touring spider. |
Chassis, body & dimensions
| Chassis | Welded box-section side members and cross members4Figure from the museum page for the 8C 2900 B Lungo (Berlinetta, Touring Superleggera); the same long chassis carried the Touring spider. |
|---|---|
| Front suspension | Independent, transverse arms, coil springs, hydraulic dampers4Figure from the museum page for the 8C 2900 B Lungo (Berlinetta, Touring Superleggera); the same long chassis carried the Touring spider. |
| Rear suspension | Independent, longitudinal arm, transverse leaf spring, hydraulic and friction dampers4Figure from the museum page for the 8C 2900 B Lungo (Berlinetta, Touring Superleggera); the same long chassis carried the Touring spider. |
| Brakes | Hydraulic drum brakes on all four wheels4Figure from the museum page for the 8C 2900 B Lungo (Berlinetta, Touring Superleggera); the same long chassis carried the Touring spider. |
| Steering | Not yet verified |
| Body construction | Not yet verified |
| Wheelbase | 3,000 mmFactory: 3,000 mm4Figure from the museum page for the 8C 2900 B Lungo (Berlinetta, Touring Superleggera); the same long chassis carried the Touring spider. |
| Length | 5,150 mmFactory: 5,150 mm4Figure from the museum page for the 8C 2900 B Lungo (Berlinetta, Touring Superleggera); the same long chassis carried the Touring spider. |
| Width | 1,770 mmFactory: 1,770 mm4Figure from the museum page for the 8C 2900 B Lungo (Berlinetta, Touring Superleggera); the same long chassis carried the Touring spider. |
| Height | 1,500 mmFactory: 1,500 mm4Figure from the museum page for the 8C 2900 B Lungo (Berlinetta, Touring Superleggera); the same long chassis carried the Touring spider. |
| Front track | Not yet verified |
| Rear track | Not yet verified |
| Kerb weight | 1,250 kgFactory: 1,250 kg4Figure from the museum page for the 8C 2900 B Lungo (Berlinetta, Touring Superleggera); the same long chassis carried the Touring spider. The museum does not say whether dry or kerb weight. |
| Dry weight | Not yet verified |
Performance
| Maximum speed | 175 km/hFactory: 175 km/h4Figure from the museum page for the 8C 2900 B Lungo (Berlinetta, Touring Superleggera); the same long chassis carried the Touring spider. |
|---|---|
| 0–100 km/h | Not yet verified |
| Fuel tank | Not yet verified |
“Not yet verified” means no source has been checked for that value yet. Nothing is estimated to fill a gap.
04Colours & options
Factory colours & interiors
Original paint and trim, with the number of cars in each where a source gives it.
Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.
Factory options & codes
Codes are shown exactly as written by the manufacturer.
Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.
05Individual cars
Chassis register
Every documented car, with its colours, history and where it is now. Open a row for the full record. Known chassis are not automatically authenticated originals.
Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.
Competition history
Every race result of the individual cars, in date order. Click a chassis number to open its full record in the register.
Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.
Auction & sale history
Documented public sales of the individual cars. Click a chassis number to open its full record in the register.
Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.
See one in person
Museums where an example of this car can be seen.
No example is documented on public display yet. Have a source? Contribute it.
06Reference
Identification guide
How to tell an original from a replica or later conversion.
Touring bodies used the Superleggera method: a framework of thin hollow steel tubes covered with aluminium panels, with fabric between the two to prevent electrolytic corrosion. On the long-chassis spiders documented by RM and Gooding, chassis, engine and body each carry their own number (for example chassis 412041 with engine 422042 and body 2027; chassis 412027 with engine 422031). Because many chassis were rebodied, rebuilt or separated from their bodies, RM stresses that identity rests on Moore's research and specialist inspection, for instance of freehand-drilled screw holes unique to each Touring body.
Sources
Each number links to the exact facts it supports.
-
1
1939 Alfa Romeo 8C 2900B Lungo Spider by Touring – RM Sotheby's Monterey 2016 Level B
- 32 8C 2.9 chassis made, approximate ('Only approximately 32 2.9 chassis were made'); about 12 Touring Spiders, seven on the long chassis
-
2
1939 Alfa Romeo 8C 2900B Lungo Spider by Touring, Monterey 2016 Level C RM Sotheby's
- it is believed that only 12 are Touring Spiders, seven of which are on the long chassis
-
3
1938 Alfa Romeo 8C 2900B Lungo Spider, Pebble Beach 2024 Level C Gooding & Company
- One of Only Five Genuine Long-Chassis 8C 2900B Touring Spiders
- Twin Weber 42 BS1 Carburetors
- Twin Roots-Type Superchargers
- 180 BHP at 5,200 RPM
-
4
8C 2900 B Lungo Level A Museo Storico Alfa Romeo
- 8 cilindri in linea (Dettagli vettura)
- 2905 cc (68x100 mm) (Dettagli vettura)
- 2 valvole per cilindro, 2 alberi a camme in testa con comando a ingranaggi (Dettagli vettura)
- Alimentazione a 2 carburatori (Dettagli vettura)
- 2 compressori volumetrici (Dettagli vettura)
- 180 CV a 5200 giri/min. (Dettagli vettura)
- 4 marce + RM (Dettagli vettura)
- Trazione posteriore (Dettagli vettura)
- Longheroni e traverse a scatola saldati (Dettagli vettura)
- ruote indipendenti, bracci trasversali, molle elicoidali (Dettagli vettura)
- braccio longitudinale, balestra trasversale (Dettagli vettura)
- Idraulici, a tamburo sulle 4 ruote (Dettagli vettura)
- Passo: 3000 mm (Dettagli vettura)
- lunghezza: 5150 mm (Dettagli vettura)
- larghezza: 1770 mm (Dettagli vettura)
- altezza: 1500 mm (Dettagli vettura)
- Peso 1250 kg (Dettagli vettura)
- Massima velocità 175 km/h (Dettagli vettura)
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