Makes › Dymaxion › Dymaxion car (1933) · Prototype · Visionary project · 1933–1934
Dymaxion
Dymaxion car (1933)
Three-wheeled streamlined car designed by Buckminster Fuller; a small number were built and it never went into production.
Still being researched: full specifications. Everything shown is checked against the cited sources. Know more? Send us a source.
Photo: Zandcee · CC BY-SA 4.0
Contents
01Overview
At a glance
- Built
- Not yet verified
- Years
- 1933–1934
- Engine
- V-8, rear-mounted
- Power
- Not yet verified
- Top speed
- Not yet verified
- Body
- Not yet verified
- Designer
- Buckminster Fuller with Starling Burgess
- In this archive
- Not yet verified
- Surviving
- 1 (independently researched)
Sources and any conflicting figures are in the sections below.
Why it matters
The Dymaxion car was Buckminster Fuller's attempt to rethink the automobile as a streamlined, front-wheel-drive, rear-steered three-wheeler. Only three cars were built and the project ended after 1934, but the design remains one of the best-known experimental cars of the 1930s.
How rare is it?
Six separate kinds of rarity – never combined into one number.
Each kind of rarity is rated separately and never combined.
Photos
Exterior, interior and detail photos with their licences.
Dymaxion Dymaxion car (1933) (Wikimedia Commons search)
Photo: Zandcee · CC BY-SA 4.0
Dymaxion Dymaxion car (1933) (Wikimedia Commons search)
Photo: Kuroczynski · CC BY-SA 4.0
02Production & history
Production
Every figure says what it counts.
| What is counted | Figure | Basis | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total model productionone of the three original cars (number two, National Automobile Museum, Reno) | 11 | Surviving examples | Independently researched |
Independent counts (e.g. engine and colour) are never combined into a calculated figure. Surviving examples are never presented as original production.
History
Fuller engaged the yacht designer Starling Burgess, and the cars were built in the former Locomobile factory in Bridgeport, Connecticut. The first car was built in roughly six to eight months, according to the Lane Motor Museum.
On 27 October 1933 the first car was involved in a fatal accident outside the Chicago World's Fair grounds. The accident was widely blamed on the design and some potential investors withdrew. The project stopped soon afterwards; Fuller later said the next car would have used front steering had funds not run out.
The first car was later destroyed by fire, the second survives in the National Automobile Museum in Reno, Nevada, and the third was reportedly scrapped in the 1950s.
Variants
How each version differs from the standard Dymaxion car (1933).
No variants documented yet. Have a source? Contribute it.
03Specifications
Technical specifications
Engine
| Engine manufacturer | Ford2 Independently researched |
|---|---|
| Engine family | Ford flathead V-8 (1933)3 Independently researched |
| Engine code | Not yet verified |
| Layout | V-8, rear-mounted2 Independently researched |
| Displacement | Not yet verified |
| Bore | Not yet verified |
| Stroke | Not yet verified |
| Compression ratio | Not yet verified |
| Fuel system | Not yet verified |
| Power | Not yet verified |
| Power at | Not yet verified |
| Torque | Not yet verified |
Transmission & drivetrain
| Gearbox | Not yet verified |
|---|---|
| Gears | Not yet verified |
| Driven wheels | front3 Independently researched |
Chassis, body & dimensions
| Chassis | Not yet verified |
|---|---|
| Front suspension | Not yet verified |
| Rear suspension | Not yet verified |
| Brakes | Not yet verified |
| Steering | Not yet verified |
| Body construction | Not yet verified |
| Wheelbase | Not yet verified |
| Length | Not yet verified |
| Width | Not yet verified |
| Height | Not yet verified |
| Front track | Not yet verified |
| Rear track | Not yet verified |
| Kerb weight | Not yet verified |
| Dry weight | Not yet verified |
Performance
| Maximum speed | Not yet verified |
|---|---|
| 0–100 km/h | Not yet verified |
| Fuel tank | Not yet verified |
“Not yet verified” means no source has been checked for that value yet. Nothing is estimated to fill a gap.
04Colours & options
Factory colours & interiors
Original paint and trim, with the number of cars in each where a source gives it.
Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.
Factory options & codes
Codes are shown exactly as written by the manufacturer.
Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.
05Individual cars
Chassis register
Every documented car, with its colours, history and where it is now. Open a row for the full record. Known chassis are not automatically authenticated originals.
Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.
Competition history
Every race result of the individual cars, in date order. Click a chassis number to open its full record in the register.
Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.
Auction & sale history
Documented public sales of the individual cars. Click a chassis number to open its full record in the register.
Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.
See one in person
Museums where an example of this car can be seen.
No example is documented on public display yet. Have a source? Contribute it.
06Reference
Identification guide
How to tell an original from a replica or later conversion.
Being verified against factory or registry sources before it is published. Have a source? Contribute it.
Sources
Each number links to the exact facts it supports.
-
1
Dymaxion blueprints discovered in attic, going up for auction Level C Hemmings Blog
- the second, the only Dymaxion extant
-
2
Dymaxion blueprints discovered in attic going up for auction Level C Hemmings Blog · 2013-05-20
- Ford flathead-powered rear-engine three-wheeler
- front-wheel-drive Ford flathead-powered rear-engine three-wheeler
-
3
Maximum Dynamism! Jeff Lane's Fuller Dymaxion Replica Captures Insane Cool of the Originals Level C Davey G. Johnson · Car and Driver · 2015-03-18
- Power comes courtesy of a 1933 Ford flathead V-8.
- driven by the front axle and steered via the rear wheel
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