Makes › Dymaxion United States › Dymaxion car (Buckminster Fuller) · Prototype · 1933–1934

Dymaxion
Dymaxion car (Buckminster Fuller)

Three-wheeled streamlined prototype; only surviving example (No. 2) in the National Automobile Museum, Reno

Still being researched: full specifications. Everything shown is checked against the cited sources. Know more? Send us a source.

Dymaxion Dymaxion car (Buckminster Fuller) (Wikimedia Commons search)
Dymaxion Dymaxion car (Buckminster Fuller) (Wikimedia Commons search)
Photo: brewbooks from near Seattle, USA · CC BY-SA 2.0
?ProductionNot yet verified
0Chassis documentedin this archive
1SurvivingIndependently researched
Contents
  1. 01Overview
  2. 02Production & history
  3. 03Specifications
  4. 04Colours & options
  5. 05Individual cars
  6. 06Reference

01Overview

At a glance

Built
Not yet verified
Years
1933–1934
Engine
Rear-mounted Ford flathead V8
Power
Not yet verified
Top speed
Not yet verified
Body
Not yet verified
Designer
Buckminster Fuller with Starling Burgess
In this archive
Not yet verified
Surviving
1 (independently researched)

Sources and any conflicting figures are in the sections below.

Why it matters

The Dymaxion was Buckminster Fuller's attempt to apply aircraft-style streamlining to a road vehicle: a teardrop three-wheeler with front-wheel drive, a rear-mounted Ford V8 and rear-wheel steering. Only three were built and only the second survives, so it is both a rare object and a landmark of 1930s design thinking.

How rare is it?

Six separate kinds of rarity – never combined into one number.

Model rarityNot yet assessed
Specification rarityNot yet assessed
Colour rarityNot yet assessed
Individual rarityNot yet assessed
Historical rarityNot yet assessed
Survival rarityUltra Rare 3 · Surviving1

Each kind of rarity is rated separately and never combined.

Photos

Exterior, interior and detail photos with their licences.

02Production & history

Production

Every figure says what it counts.

What is countedFigureBasisStatus
Total model productionone of three cars built (No. 2, National Automobile Museum, Reno); the first was burned, the third reportedly scrapped 12 Surviving examples Independently researched
Total model productionprototypes built; one survives at the National Automobile Museum, Reno 31 Surviving examples Independently researched

Independent counts (e.g. engine and colour) are never combined into a calculated figure. Surviving examples are never presented as original production.

History

Fuller and yacht designer Starling Burgess built the three Dymaxion cars in 1933-34 in a former Locomobile factory building in Bridgeport, Connecticut. The first car was sold to a company for use at air meets. On 27 October 1933 it crashed outside the Chicago world's fair grounds with a hired race driver at the wheel; the driver died and two passengers were seriously injured. Fuller blamed another car that had clipped it, but the public blamed the design and potential investors backed away.

The first car later served as a promotional vehicle and was destroyed in a fire; the third was reportedly scrapped in Wichita, Kansas. The second car is in the National Automobile Museum in Reno, Nevada. Later re-creations include a car for architect Norman Foster and one by the Lane Motor Museum.

Variants

How each version differs from the standard Dymaxion car (Buckminster Fuller).

No variants documented yet. Have a source? Contribute it.

03Specifications

Technical specifications

Engine

Engine manufacturerFord2 Independently researched
Engine familyFord flathead V-8 (1933)3 Independently researchedExisting record already has engine.layout, engine.manufacturer and transmission.driven_wheels; not repeated.
Engine codeNot yet verified
LayoutRear-mounted Ford flathead V82 Independently researched
DisplacementNot yet verified
BoreNot yet verified
StrokeNot yet verified
Compression ratioNot yet verified
Fuel systemNot yet verified
PowerNot yet verified
Power atNot yet verified
TorqueNot yet verified

Transmission & drivetrain

GearboxNot yet verified
GearsNot yet verified
Driven wheelsFront (driven by the front axle; steered by the rear wheel)4 Independently researched

Chassis, body & dimensions

ChassisNot yet verified
Front suspensionNot yet verified
Rear suspensionNot yet verified
BrakesNot yet verified
SteeringNot yet verified
Body constructionNot yet verified
WheelbaseNot yet verified
LengthNot yet verified
WidthNot yet verified
HeightNot yet verified
Front trackNot yet verified
Rear trackNot yet verified
Kerb weightNot yet verified
Dry weightNot yet verified

Performance

Maximum speedNot yet verified
0–100 km/hNot yet verified
Fuel tankNot yet verified

“Not yet verified” means no source has been checked for that value yet. Nothing is estimated to fill a gap.

04Colours & options

Factory colours & interiors

Original paint and trim, with the number of cars in each where a source gives it.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

Factory options & codes

Codes are shown exactly as written by the manufacturer.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

05Individual cars

Chassis register

Every documented car, with its colours, history and where it is now. Open a row for the full record. Known chassis are not automatically authenticated originals.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

Competition history

Every race result of the individual cars, in date order. Click a chassis number to open its full record in the register.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

Auction & sale history

Documented public sales of the individual cars. Click a chassis number to open its full record in the register.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

See one in person

Museums where an example of this car can be seen.

No example is documented on public display yet. Have a source? Contribute it.

06Reference

Identification guide

How to tell an original from a replica or later conversion.

Being verified against factory or registry sources before it is published. Have a source? Contribute it.

Sources

Each number links to the exact facts it supports.

  1. 1
    ClassicCars.com Journal – Lane Motor Museum re-creates visionary Dymaxion Car Level C
    • 3 prototypes built; one survives at the National Automobile Museum, Reno
    Accessed 2026-11-11
  2. 2
    Dymaxion blueprints discovered in attic going up for auction Level C Hemmings Blog (Wayback capture)
    • the second, the only Dymaxion extant
    • Ford flathead-powered
    • front-wheel-drive Ford flathead-powered rear-engine three-wheeler
    Accessed 2026-11-13
  3. 3
    Maximum Dynamism! Jeff Lane's Fuller Dymaxion Replica Captures Insane Cool of the Originals Level C Davey G. Johnson · Car and Driver · 2015-03-18
    • Power comes courtesy of a 1933 Ford flathead V-8.
    Accessed 2026-11-13
  4. 4
    Maximum Dynamism! Jeff Lane's Fuller Dymaxion Replica Level C Car and Driver blog (Wayback capture)
    • driven by the front axle and steered via the rear wheel
    Accessed 2026-11-13