Makes › Aston Martin › 1½ Litre Ulster · Factory competition · 1934–1935 Ultra Rare
Aston Martin
1½ Litre Ulster
Production replica of the 1934–35 works team cars; Aston's most successful pre-war sports racer
Still being researched: full specifications. Everything shown is checked against the cited sources. Know more? Send us a source.
Contents
01Overview
At a glance
- Built
- 21 Built
- Years
- 1934–1935
- Engine
- 1,500 cc / 1.5 LFactory: 1,500 cc
- Power
- 63.4 kW / 86.2 PSFactory: 85 hp · converted
- Top speed
- 161 km/hFactory: 100 mph · converted
- Body
- Not yet verified
- Designer
- A. C. Bertelli (technical director); coachwork by Enrico Bertelli
- In this archive
- Not yet verified
- Surviving
- 28 (independently researched)
Sources and any conflicting figures are in the sections below.
Why it matters
The Ulster was Aston Martin's customer version of the three Mark II team cars that raced in the 1934 Ulster Tourist Trophy, sold to amateur racers with a guaranteed top speed of 100 mph. Only 31 were built, including ten team cars, and 28 are reported to survive. Bonhams, quoting Michael Bowler, calls it the apotheosis of the pre-war sporting Aston Martin.
How rare is it?
Six separate kinds of rarity – never combined into one number.
Each kind of rarity is rated separately and never combined.
02Production & history
Production
Every figure says what it counts.
| What is counted | Figure | Basis | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total model production28 of the 31 Ulsters built are reported to survive (31 includes 10 team cars) | 282,3 | Surviving examples | Independently researched |
| Total model productionproduction Ulsters ("ten works team cars and twenty-one production 'Ulsters' were built"; the ten works team cars are not included in this figure) | 211 | Factory production | Independently researched |
Independent counts (e.g. engine and colour) are never combined into a calculated figure. Surviving examples are never presented as original production.
History
Aston Martin showed the Ulster at the Olympia Motor Show in October 1934 as a replica of the three cars that ran in that year's Tourist Trophy at Ards, where the team finished 1st, 2nd and 3rd in class. It was built on the shorter of the two Mark II chassis. The engine was tuned and assembled more carefully, with polished ports, domed pistons and a stepped cylinder head, and the body was a lightweight door-less two-seater.
The cars were also raced at Le Mans. A works car numbered LM20 finished third overall in 1935, and a customer Ulster, chassis F4/447/S, finished 15th overall that year. Bonhams records that the 31 cars include ten team cars and that the whereabouts of all survivors are well known.
Variants
How each version differs from the standard 1½ Litre Ulster.
No variants documented yet. Have a source? Contribute it.
03Specifications
Technical specifications
Engine
| Engine family | Not yet verified |
|---|---|
| Engine code | Not yet verified |
| Layout | Not yet verified |
| Cylinders | 43 Independently researched |
| Displacement | 1,500 cc / 1.5 LFactory: 1,500 cc3 Independently researchedBonhams quotes 1,492 cc for the Bertelli 1.5-litre engine of the 11.9 hp model. |
| Bore | Not yet verified |
| Stroke | Not yet verified |
| Compression ratio | 9.5:12 Independently researched |
| Valvetrain | Overhead camshaft3 Independently researched |
| Fuel system | Twin SU carburettors3 Independently researched |
| Power | 63.4 kW / 86.2 PSFactory: 85 hp · converted2 Independently researchedStated as 'around 85bhp'. |
| Power at | Not yet verified |
| Torque | Not yet verified |
Transmission & drivetrain
| Gearbox | Not yet verified |
|---|---|
| Gears | Not yet verified |
| Driven wheels | Not yet verified |
Chassis, body & dimensions
| Chassis | Not yet verified |
|---|---|
| Front suspension | Not yet verified |
| Rear suspension | Not yet verified |
| Brakes | Not yet verified |
| Steering | Not yet verified |
| Body construction | Not yet verified |
| Wheelbase | 2.59 mFactory: 2.59 m2 Independently researchedThe English text of the same lot gives the short Mark II wheelbase as 8 ft 7 in. |
| Length | Not yet verified |
| Width | Not yet verified |
| Height | Not yet verified |
| Front track | Not yet verified |
| Rear track | Not yet verified |
| Kerb weight | Not yet verified |
| Dry weight | 914 kgFactory: 914 kg2 Independently researchedEnglish text gives 18 cwt, quoting Inman Hunter. |
Performance
| Maximum speed | 161 km/hFactory: 100 mph · converted2A guaranteed minimum with full road equipment, not a measured top speed. |
|---|---|
| 0–100 km/h | Not yet verified |
| Fuel tank | Not yet verified |
“Not yet verified” means no source has been checked for that value yet. Nothing is estimated to fill a gap.
04Colours & options
Factory colours & interiors
Original paint and trim, with the number of cars in each where a source gives it.
Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.
Factory options & codes
Codes are shown exactly as written by the manufacturer.
Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.
05Individual cars
Chassis register
Every documented car, with its colours, history and where it is now. Open a row for the full record. Known chassis are not automatically authenticated originals.
Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.
Competition history
Every race result of the individual cars, in date order. Click a chassis number to open its full record in the register.
Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.
Auction & sale history
Documented public sales of the individual cars. Click a chassis number to open its full record in the register.
Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.
See one in person
Museums where an example of this car can be seen.
No example is documented on public display yet. Have a source? Contribute it.
06Reference
Identification guide
How to tell an original from a replica or later conversion.
Genuine Ulsters use the short Mark II chassis, about 8 ft 7 in (2.59 m) in wheelbase, with chassis and engine numbers that match, for example F4/447/S. Period features include domed pistons and a stepped cylinder head giving a 9.5:1 compression ratio, a Laystall crankshaft, and higher-specification valves and springs than other Mark II cars. The body is a light door-less two-seater. Details recorded by the factory include a matt black dashboard, a radiator surround painted in body colour, and split pins on every chassis nut. Chrome radiators were rare: Bonhams notes only two Ulsters had them.
Sources
Each number links to the exact facts it supports.
-
1
Ecurie Bertelli – Ulster (Bertelli 1934–1935) Level B
- 21 production Ulsters ("ten works team cars and twenty-one production 'Ulsters' were built"; the ten works team cars are not included in this figure)
-
2
1934 Aston Martin Ulster Two-seater Sports, chassis F4/447/S (Les Grandes Marques du Monde a Paris) Level C Bonhams · 2023-02-02
- Of the 31 Ulsters built, including 10 team cars, 28 survive
- raising the compression ratio to 9.5:1
- increase in maximum power to around 85bhp
- Short (2,59 m) wheelbase Mark II (French text)
- dry weight of 18cwt (914 kg) (French text)
- every Ulster was guaranteed to exceed 100mph
-
3
1934 Aston Martin Ulster, The Tegernsee Auction, lot 119 Level C RM Sotheby's
- 28 out of the 31 originally built are thought to remain
- overhead camshaft four-cylinder
- 1,500-cc, high-compression, overhead camshaft four-cylinder
- fed by twin SU carburettors
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