Makes › Chevrolet United States › Nova / Chevy II › Third generation › Nova COPO 9738 (L78 / TH400) · Factory competition · 1968 Ultra Rare

Chevrolet
Nova COPO 9738 (L78 / TH400)

COPO 9738 L78 Novas with Turbo Hydra-Matic 400, built to homologate the combination for NHRA Super Stock

Still being researched: identification guide, full specifications. Everything shown is checked against the cited sources. Know more? Send us a source.

IDENTIFICATION CARD · CHEVROLET NOVA COPO 9738 (L78 / TH400) 1968
No licensed photograph yet. Photographs are published only when their licence permits it.
50BuiltFactory reported
0Chassis documentedin this archive
?SurvivingNot yet verified
Contents
  1. 01Overview
  2. 02Production & history
  3. 03Specifications
  4. 04Colours & options
  5. 05Individual cars
  6. 06Reference

01Overview

At a glance

Built
50 Built
Years
1968
Engine
Not yet verified
Power
Not yet verified
Top speed
Not yet verified
Body
Not yet verified
Designer
Not yet verified
In this archive
Not yet verified
Surviving
Not yet verified

Sources and any conflicting figures are in the sections below.

Why it matters

The COPO L78 Nova was an early use of Chevrolet's Central Office Production Order system to get a high-performance car approved for drag racing. Fred Gibb, an AHRA racer and dealer, had fifty of them built in 1968 with special automatic transmissions, a year before the better-known 427 Camaros.

How rare is it?

Six separate kinds of rarity – never combined into one number.

Model rarityUltra Rare 50 · Built1,2
Specification rarityNot yet assessed
Colour rarityNot yet assessed
Individual rarityNot yet assessed
Historical rarityNot yet assessed
Survival rarityNot yet assessed

Each kind of rarity is rated separately and never combined.

02Production & history

Production

Every figure says what it counts.

What is countedFigureBasisStatus
Total model productionL78 Novas with TH400 (COPO 9738), 1968 501,2 Factory production Factory reported

Independent counts (e.g. engine and colour) are never combined into a calculated figure. Surviving examples are never presented as original production.

History

Fred Gibb owned a Chevrolet dealership in La Harpe, Illinois, and raced in the AHRA. Drag-racing bodies treated an engine and body combination as stock-class legal once at least fifty had been produced, so Gibb turned to the fleet-order route that Chevrolet normally used for trucks and police cars. In 1968 he used it to get fifty L78 Novas built for drag racing with special automatic transmissions.

The same approach was used in 1969 for the ZL-1 and L72 Camaros (COPO 9560 and 9561).

Variants

How each version differs from the standard Nova COPO 9738 (L78 / TH400).

No variants documented yet. Have a source? Contribute it.

03Specifications

Technical specifications

Engine

Engine familyNot yet verified
Engine codeL781 Independently researched
LayoutNot yet verified
DisplacementNot yet verified
BoreNot yet verified
StrokeNot yet verified
Compression ratioNot yet verified
Fuel systemNot yet verified
PowerNot yet verified
Power atNot yet verified
TorqueNot yet verified

Transmission & drivetrain

GearboxSpecial automatic transmission (COPO)1 Independently researched
GearsNot yet verified
Driven wheelsNot yet verified

Chassis, body & dimensions

ChassisNot yet verified
Front suspensionNot yet verified
Rear suspensionNot yet verified
BrakesNot yet verified
SteeringNot yet verified
Body constructionNot yet verified
WheelbaseNot yet verified
LengthNot yet verified
WidthNot yet verified
HeightNot yet verified
Front trackNot yet verified
Rear trackNot yet verified
Kerb weightNot yet verified
Dry weightNot yet verified

Performance

Maximum speedNot yet verified
0–100 km/hNot yet verified
Fuel tankNot yet verified

“Not yet verified” means no source has been checked for that value yet. Nothing is estimated to fill a gap.

04Colours & options

Factory colours & interiors

Original paint and trim, with the number of cars in each where a source gives it.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

Factory options & codes

Codes are shown exactly as written by the manufacturer.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

05Individual cars

Chassis register

Every documented car, with its colours, history and where it is now. Open a row for the full record. Known chassis are not automatically authenticated originals.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

Competition history

Every race result of the individual cars, in date order. Click a chassis number to open its full record in the register.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

Auction & sale history

Documented public sales of the individual cars. Click a chassis number to open its full record in the register.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

See one in person

Museums where an example of this car can be seen.

No example is documented on public display yet. Have a source? Contribute it.

06Reference

Identification guide

How to tell an original from a replica or later conversion.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

Sources

Each number links to the exact facts it supports.

  1. 1
    COPO 427: The Relentless Pursuit of Acceleration Level A Camaro Research Group (CRG) · 2020-07-08
    • fifty COPO L78 Novas built for drag racing
    • fifty COPO L78 Novas
    • special automatic transmissions
    Accessed 2026-11-12
  2. 2
    Nova Resource – Chevy II/Nova history Level C
    • 50 L78 Novas with TH400 (COPO 9738), 1968
    Accessed 2026-11-12