Makes › Daimler United Kingdom › Riemenwagen (belt-driven car), 2–8 hp · Rare production · 1895–1899 Extremely Rare

Daimler
Riemenwagen (belt-driven car), 2–8 hp

First Daimler series car; a Riemenwagen was the world's first motor taxi and Emil Jellinek's first Daimler

Still being researched: identification guide, full specifications. Everything shown is checked against the cited sources. Know more? Send us a source.

IDENTIFICATION CARD · DAIMLER RIEMENWAGEN (BELT-DRIVEN CAR), 2–8 HP 1895–1899
No licensed photograph yet. Photographs are published only when their licence permits it.
150BuiltFactory reported
0Chassis documentedin this archive
?SurvivingNot yet verified
Contents
  1. 01Overview
  2. 02Production & history
  3. 03Specifications
  4. 04Colours & options
  5. 05Individual cars
  6. 06Reference

01Overview

At a glance

Built
150 Built
Years
1895–1899
Engine
Rear-mounted two-cylinder (Phönix, parallel cylinders cast in one block) · 750 cc / 0.8 LFactory: 750 cc
Power
2.94 kW / 4 PSFactory: 4 PS
Top speed
Not yet verified
Body
Not yet verified
Designer
Wilhelm Maybach (for Gottlieb Daimler)
In this archive
Not yet verified
Surviving
Not yet verified

Sources and any conflicting figures are in the sections below.

Why it matters

The Riemenwagen was the first car Daimler-Motoren-Gesellschaft built in series, with roughly 150 made between 1895 and 1899. A Riemenwagen became the world's first motorised taxi, and a 6 PS example was the first Daimler bought by Emil Jellinek, the man who later inspired the Mercedes name.

How rare is it?

Six separate kinds of rarity – never combined into one number.

Model rarityExtremely Rare 150 · Built1,2
Specification rarityNot yet assessed
Colour rarityNot yet assessed
Individual rarityNot yet assessed
Historical rarityNot yet assessed
Survival rarityNot yet assessed

Each kind of rarity is rated separately and never combined.

02Production & history

Production

Every figure says what it counts.

What is countedFigureBasisStatus
Total model productionapprox. total Riemenwagen built 1895–1899 1501,2 Factory production Factory reported

Independent counts (e.g. engine and colour) are never combined into a calculated figure. Surviving examples are never presented as original production.

History

Wilhelm Maybach designed the car for Gottlieb Daimler at DMG, and it went into production from 1895. Its rear-mounted Phönix two-cylinder engine drove the rear wheels through a belt transmission, which gave the car its name. Engines grew from 2 PS through 3, 4 and 6 PS, and a 2.2-litre version reached 7.5 to 8 PS; most cars had the 4 PS unit. Emil Jellinek took delivery of a 6 PS double phaeton in October 1897, and Daimler and Maybach used the type to test electric ignition, including a Bosch-equipped 8 PS car on a five-day Alpine trial.

Variants

How each version differs from the standard Riemenwagen (belt-driven car), 2–8 hp.

No variants documented yet. Have a source? Contribute it.

03Specifications

Technical specifications

Engine

Engine familyPhoenix two-cylinder12 hp version with 750 cc; 3, 4 and 6 hp versions; 7.5 to 8 hp version with a 2.2-litre engine.
Engine codeNot yet verified
LayoutRear-mounted two-cylinder (Phönix, parallel cylinders cast in one block)3 Independently researched
Cylinders21
Displacement 750 cc / 0.8 LFactory: 750 cc3 Independently researched
BoreNot yet verified
StrokeNot yet verified
Compression ratioNot yet verified
ValvetrainCamshaft controlling the exhaust valves1
Fuel systemMaybach spray-nozzle carburettor1
Power 2.94 kW / 4 PSFactory: 4 PS3 Independently researched
Power atNot yet verified
TorqueNot yet verified

Transmission & drivetrain

GearboxBelt drive to the rear wheels3 Independently researched
GearsNot yet verified
Driven wheelsNot yet verified

Chassis, body & dimensions

ChassisCarriage-like body with rear-mounted engine; power to the rear wheels by belt1
Front suspensionNot yet verified
Rear suspensionNot yet verified
BrakesNot yet verified
SteeringNot yet verified
Body constructionNot yet verified
WheelbaseNot yet verified
LengthNot yet verified
WidthNot yet verified
HeightNot yet verified
Front trackNot yet verified
Rear trackNot yet verified
Kerb weightNot yet verified
Dry weightNot yet verified

Performance

Maximum speedNot yet verified
0–100 km/hNot yet verified
Fuel tankNot yet verified

“Not yet verified” means no source has been checked for that value yet. Nothing is estimated to fill a gap.

04Colours & options

Factory colours & interiors

Original paint and trim, with the number of cars in each where a source gives it.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

Factory options & codes

Codes are shown exactly as written by the manufacturer.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

05Individual cars

Chassis register

Every documented car, with its colours, history and where it is now. Open a row for the full record. Known chassis are not automatically authenticated originals.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

Competition history

Every race result of the individual cars, in date order. Click a chassis number to open its full record in the register.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

Auction & sale history

Documented public sales of the individual cars. Click a chassis number to open its full record in the register.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

See one in person

Museums where an example of this car can be seen.

No example is documented on public display yet. Have a source? Contribute it.

06Reference

Identification guide

How to tell an original from a replica or later conversion.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

Sources

Each number links to the exact facts it supports.

  1. 1
    Daimler belt-driven car, 1895 - 1899 Level A Mercedes-Benz Public Archive (Classic M@RS)
    • Altogether, around 150 units of the belt-driven car ... were produced
    • 2 hp version with 750 cc displacement ... 2.2-liter engine, with 7.5 - 8 hp
    • two jointly block-cast, parallel standing cylinders
    • a camshaft for controlling the exhaust valves
    • spray nozzle carburetor, the forefather of the modern carburetor
    • carriage-like automobile with a rear-mounted engine ... transmitted to the rear wheels by a belt system
    Accessed 2026-11-12
  2. 2
    Die Daimler „Riemenwagen“ von 1895 bis 1899 (mbpassion.de, M. Jordan, 2024) Level C
    • 150 approx. total Riemenwagen built 1895–1899
    Accessed 2026-11-11
  3. 3
    Die Daimler "Riemenwagen" von 1895 bis 1899 Level C Markus Jordan · mbpassion.de · 2024-12-27
    • im Heck angeordnet; zwei parallel stehende, in einem Block zusammengegossene Zylinder
    • 750 cm³ Hubraum (smallest version; up to a 2.2-litre engine)
    • mostly 4 PS; variants 2, 3, 4, 6 PS and 7.5–8 PS
    • über ein Riemengetriebe to the rear wheels
    Accessed 2026-11-11