Makes › Ferrari Italy › 250 › 250 Europa · Rare production · 1953–1954

Ferrari
250 Europa

20 built

Still being researched: full specifications. Everything shown is checked against the cited sources. Know more? Send us a source.

Ferrari 250 Europa (Wikimedia Commons search)
Ferrari 250 Europa (Wikimedia Commons search)
Photo: Rex Gray · CC BY 2.0
?ProductionNot yet verified
0Chassis documentedin this archive
?SurvivingNot yet verified
Contents
  1. 01Overview
  2. 02Production & history
  3. 03Specifications
  4. 04Colours & options
  5. 05Individual cars
  6. 06Reference

01Overview

At a glance

Built
Not yet verified
Years
1953–1954
Engine
60-degree V12, single overhead camshaft · 2,963 cc / 3.0 LFactory: 2,963 cc
Power
149 kW / 203 PSFactory: 200 hp · converted
Top speed
217 km/hFactory: 135 mph · converted
Body
Not yet verified
Designer
Pinin Farina (most cars); Vignale (a few, designed by Giovanni Michelotti)
In this archive
Not yet verified
Surviving
Not yet verified

Sources and any conflicting figures are in the sections below.

Why it matters

The 250 Europa was the first Ferrari with the 250 designation and the first car Ferrari built as a true grand tourer for road use. It was unveiled at the 1953 Paris Salon beside the 375 America, and it marked Ferrari's step from racing-derived cars towards a regular road-car range.

How rare is it?

Six separate kinds of rarity – never combined into one number.

Model rarityNot yet assessed Production figure not yet verified.
Specification rarityNot yet assessed
Colour rarityNot yet assessed
Individual rarityNot yet assessed
Historical rarityNot yet assessed
Survival rarityNot yet assessed

Each kind of rarity is rated separately and never combined.

02Production & history

Production

Every figure says what it counts.

No production figures recorded yet.

History

Ferrari presented the 250 Europa at the Paris Salon in October 1953. Most cars used a 3-litre version of the Lampredi V12, but the first two, including the Vignale-bodied prototype 0295 EU shown at Paris, received the shorter Colombo 3-litre V12 that later powered the 250 GT range. The coachwork was mostly by Pinin Farina, with a few cars by Vignale. Catalogues state that 22 Europas were built before the second series, the Europa GT, appeared in late 1954.

Variants

How each version differs from the standard 250 Europa.

No variants documented yet. Have a source? Contribute it.

03Specifications

Technical specifications

Engine

Engine familyLampredi V12 (first two cars: Colombo V12)1 Independently researchedCatalogue S1 states the first two cars had the Colombo 3-litre V12.
Engine codeNot yet verified
Layout60-degree V12, single overhead camshaft1 Independently researched
Displacement 2,963 cc / 3.0 LFactory: 2,963 cc1 Independently researched
BoreNot yet verified
StrokeNot yet verified
Compression ratioNot yet verified
Fuel systemNot yet verified
Power 149 kW / 203 PSFactory: 200 hp · converted1 Independently researchedAuction catalogue figure, rating standard not stated.
Power atNot yet verified
TorqueNot yet verified

Transmission & drivetrain

GearboxNot yet verified
Gears41 Independently researched
Driven wheelsNot yet verified

Chassis, body & dimensions

ChassisNot yet verified
Front suspensionIndependent, double wishbones and double leaf springs1 Independently researched
Rear suspensionLive axle with semi-elliptic springs and Houdaille shocks1 Independently researched
BrakesFour-wheel hydraulic drum brakes1 Independently researched
SteeringNot yet verified
Body constructionNot yet verified
Wheelbase 2,800 mmFactory: 2,800 mm2 Independently researchedLots S2 and S5 state 102 in (about 2,590 mm), which matches the later Europa GT; S4 gives 2,800 mm for the Europa and 375 America.
LengthNot yet verified
WidthNot yet verified
HeightNot yet verified
Front trackNot yet verified
Rear trackNot yet verified
Kerb weightNot yet verified
Dry weightNot yet verified

Performance

Maximum speed 217 km/hFactory: 135 mph · converted1 Independently researchedCatalogue says 'in excess of'.
0–100 km/hNot yet verified
Fuel tankNot yet verified

“Not yet verified” means no source has been checked for that value yet. Nothing is estimated to fill a gap.

04Colours & options

Factory colours & interiors

Original paint and trim, with the number of cars in each where a source gives it.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

Factory options & codes

Codes are shown exactly as written by the manufacturer.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

05Individual cars

Chassis register

Every documented car, with its colours, history and where it is now. Open a row for the full record. Known chassis are not automatically authenticated originals.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

Competition history

Every race result of the individual cars, in date order. Click a chassis number to open its full record in the register.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

Auction & sale history

Documented public sales of the individual cars. Click a chassis number to open its full record in the register.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

See one in person

Museums where an example of this car can be seen.

No example is documented on public display yet. Have a source? Contribute it.

06Reference

Identification guide

How to tell an original from a replica or later conversion.

Being verified against factory or registry sources before it is published. Have a source? Contribute it.

Sources

Each number links to the exact facts it supports.

  1. 1
    1953 Ferrari 250 Europa Coupe by Pinin Farina (Monaco 2014, lot 153) Level C RM Sotheby's
    • the only one to carry the Aurelio Lampredi-designed V-12
    • 60-degree single overhead-camshaft V-12 engine
    • 200 bhp, 2,963 cc 60-degree single overhead-camshaft V-12
    • 200 bhp, 2,963 cc
    • four-speed manual gearbox
    • independent front suspension with double wishbones and double leaf springs
    • live rear axle with semi-elliptic springs and Houdaille shocks
    • four-wheel hydraulic drum brakes
    • speeds in excess of 135 mph
    Accessed 2026-11-13
  2. 2
    1954 Ferrari 375 America Cabriolet by Vignale (Monaco 2022, lot 102) Level C RM Sotheby's
    • extended 2,800-millimeter-wheelbase chassis
    Accessed 2026-11-13