Makes › Lotus United Kingdom › Elan › Elan (Type 26/45) · Rare production · 1963–1973

Lotus
Elan (Type 26/45)

9,659 built

Still being researched: identification guide. Everything shown is checked against the cited sources. Know more? Send us a source.

Lotus Elan (Type 26/45) (Wikimedia Commons search)
Lotus Elan (Type 26/45) (Wikimedia Commons search)
Photo: Handelsgeselschaft · CC BY-SA 4.0
?ProductionNot yet verified
0Chassis documentedin this archive
?SurvivingNot yet verified
Contents
  1. 01Overview
  2. 02Production & history
  3. 03Specifications
  4. 04Colours & options
  5. 05Individual cars
  6. 06Reference

01Overview

At a glance

Built
Not yet verified
Years
1963–1973
Engine
Inline-four, DOHC · 1,558 cc / 1.6 LFactory: 1,558 cc
Power
85.8 kW / 117 PSFactory: 115 hp · converted
Top speed
180 km/hFactory: 112 mph · converted
Body
Not yet verified
Designer
Colin Chapman
In this archive
Not yet verified
Surviving
Not yet verified

Sources and any conflicting figures are in the sections below.

Why it matters

The Elan was Colin Chapman's light roadster, built on a steel backbone frame with a fibreglass body. It was the first Lotus road car to use that construction, and the 1964 Car and Driver test praised its cornering and handling.

How rare is it?

Six separate kinds of rarity – never combined into one number.

Model rarityNot yet assessed Production figure not yet verified.
Specification rarityNot yet assessed
Colour rarityNot yet assessed
Individual rarityNot yet assessed
Historical rarityNot yet assessed
Survival rarityNot yet assessed

Each kind of rarity is rated separately and never combined.

Photos

Exterior, interior and detail photos with their licences.

02Production & history

Production

Every figure says what it counts.

No production figures recorded yet.

History

The Type 26 Elan was introduced and remained in production for 11 years. The enhanced Type 45 Elan S3 drophead followed in 1966. The Lotus Elan Registry covers the 1963 to 1973 cars.

The 1964 test car used a 1558 cc twin-cam engine: the Ford 116-E block was bored to 81.6 mm with its 72.75 mm stroke kept, giving 1558 cc. The test recorded a standing quarter-mile of 15.7 seconds at 87 mph and an estimated top speed of 112 mph.

Variants

How each version differs from the standard Elan (Type 26/45).

No variants documented yet. Have a source? Contribute it.

03Specifications

Technical specifications

Engine

Engine manufacturerLotus cylinder head on a Ford block1 Independently researched
Engine familyLotus-Ford twin-cam1 Independently researched
Engine codeFord 116-E block with Lotus DOHC head1 Independently researched
LayoutInline-four, DOHC1 Independently researched
Cylinders41 Independently researched
Displacement 1,558 cc / 1.6 LFactory: 1,558 cc1 Independently researchedSame article says the engine was first used in 1498 cc form in the Lotus 23.
Bore 81.6 mmFactory: 81.6 mm1 Independently researched
Stroke 72.75 mmFactory: 72.75 mm1 Independently researched
Compression ratio9.5:11 Independently researched
ValvetrainDOHC, 54-degree included valve angle1 Independently researched
Fuel systemNot yet verified
Power 85.8 kW / 117 PSFactory: 115 hp · converted2 Independently researchedLevel D figure for the 1966 S3 SE (Type 45 family), not the 1964 Type 26 test car. From an enthusiast source (level D) – not yet confirmed by the maker or a registry.
Power at 5,500 rpm1 Independently researchedPeak power figure in kW/PS/hp is not given in the test text.
Torque 147 NmFactory: 147 Nm2 Independently researchedLevel D figure, 1966 S3 SE. From an enthusiast source (level D) – not yet confirmed by the maker or a registry.
Torque at 4,000 rpm1 Independently researched
Redline 6,500 rpm1 Independently researched

Transmission & drivetrain

GearboxFour-speed manual, close-ratio gearbox derived from the Ford Consul Corsair unit1 Independently researched
Gears41 Independently researched
Driven wheelsNot yet verified

Chassis, body & dimensions

ChassisDeep box-section steel backbone frame with fibreglass body1 Independently researched
Front suspensionUnequal-length wishbones with coil spring and shock absorber struts1 Independently researched
Rear suspensionLower wishbones only, top location by Chapman struts1 Independently researched
BrakesNot yet verified
SteeringNot yet verified
Body constructionFibreglass shell with metal reinforcements for the doors and windscreen, unit structure1 Independently researched
WheelbaseNot yet verified
LengthNot yet verified
WidthNot yet verified
HeightNot yet verified
Front trackNot yet verified
Rear trackNot yet verified
Kerb weight 696 kgFactory: 696 kg2 Independently researchedLevel D claimed figure for the 1966 S3 SE. From an enthusiast source (level D) – not yet confirmed by the maker or a registry.
Dry weightNot yet verified

Performance

Maximum speed 180 km/hFactory: 112 mph · converted1 EstimatedCarfolio (level D) claims 118 mph for the 1966 S3 SE; not used as the value.
0–100 km/hNot yet verified
Fuel tankNot yet verified

“Not yet verified” means no source has been checked for that value yet. Nothing is estimated to fill a gap.

04Colours & options

Factory colours & interiors

Original paint and trim, with the number of cars in each where a source gives it.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

Factory options & codes

Codes are shown exactly as written by the manufacturer.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

05Individual cars

Chassis register

Every documented car, with its colours, history and where it is now. Open a row for the full record. Known chassis are not automatically authenticated originals.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

Competition history

Every race result of the individual cars, in date order. Click a chassis number to open its full record in the register.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

Auction & sale history

Documented public sales of the individual cars. Click a chassis number to open its full record in the register.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

See one in person

Museums where an example of this car can be seen.

No example is documented on public display yet. Have a source? Contribute it.

06Reference

Identification guide

How to tell an original from a replica or later conversion.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

Sources

Each number links to the exact facts it supports.

  1. 1
    Tested: 1964 Lotus Elan 1600 Level C Car and Driver
    • designed and developed by Lotus, not by Ford
    • The 116-E became the basis for the Lotus twin-cam conversion
    • DOHC inline-4, cast iron block
    • giving a displacement of 1558cc
    • The block was bored out to 81.6mm
    • the stroke was kept at 72.75mm
    • ratio of 9.5 to one
    • use a quite narrow valve angle (54 degrees included)
    • Peak power is developed at 5500
    • maximum torque at 4000
    • at 6500 rpm
    • the Lotus shift linkage
    • synchromesh is not particularly effective on rapid changes
    • deep box-section steel backbone frame
    • with unequal-length wishbones
    • the Elan has lower wishbones only and positive top location via the Chapman suspension struts
    • The body is a fiberglass shell with metal reinforcements for the doors and windshield
    • Top speed (estimated): 112 mph
    Accessed 2026-11-13
  2. 2
    1966 Lotus Elan S3 SE specifications Level D Carfolio.com
    • It develops 115 bhp (117 PS/86 kW) of power at 6000 rpm
    • maximum torque of 147
    • Claimed weight at the kerb is 696 kg
    Accessed 2026-11-13