Makes › Toyota Japan › Century › Century Royal · Royal, state & papal · 2006

Toyota
Century Royal

Imperial state limousine (5.0 V12) built only four times for the Imperial Household Agency, including a hearse body ('Imperial 2')

Still being researched: full specifications. Everything shown is checked against the cited sources. Know more? Send us a source.

IDENTIFICATION CARD · TOYOTA CENTURY ROYAL 2006
No licensed photograph yet. Photographs are published only when their licence permits it.
4BuiltIndependently researched
0Chassis documentedin this archive
?SurvivingNot yet verified
Contents
  1. 01Overview
  2. 02Production & history
  3. 03Specifications
  4. 04Colours & options
  5. 05Individual cars
  6. 06Reference

01Overview

At a glance

Built
4 Built
Years
2006
Engine
V12, naturally aspirated, 48 valves · 5,000 cc / 5 LFactory: 5 L
Power
206 kW / 280 PSFactory: 280 PS
Top speed
Not yet verified
Body
Not yet verified
Designer
Not yet verified
In this archive
Not yet verified
Surviving
Not yet verified

Sources and any conflicting figures are in the sections below.

Why it matters

The Century Royal is the Japanese imperial state car and was never offered to the public. Only four were built, one of them a hearse-bodied variant, which makes it one of the most exclusive cars produced by any major manufacturer.

How rare is it?

Six separate kinds of rarity – never combined into one number.

Model rarityNot yet assessed
Specification rarityNot yet assessed
Colour rarityNot yet assessed
Individual rarityNot yet assessed
Historical rarityUltra Rare 4 · Built1
Survival rarityNot yet assessed

Each kind of rarity is rated separately and never combined.

02Production & history

Production

Every figure says what it counts.

What is countedFigureBasisStatus
Total model productioncars built ("nur vier Mal") 41 Factory production Independently researched

Independent counts (e.g. engine and colour) are never combined into a calculated figure. Surviving examples are never presented as original production.

History

Presented in 2006 as a development of the regular Century, the Royal replaced the Nissan Prince Royal limousines that had served the imperial household for about 40 years. It is used by the imperial family and for high-level diplomatic occasions. Toyota stretched the wheelbase by 50 cm and raised the roof considerably, and kept the Century's naturally aspirated 5.0-litre V12. Four cars have been built, including the 'Imperial 2' with a hearse body.

Variants

How each version differs from the standard Century Royal.

No variants documented yet. Have a source? Contribute it.

03Specifications

Technical specifications

Engine

Engine familyNot yet verified
Engine codeNot yet verified
LayoutV12, naturally aspirated, 48 valves2 Independently researched
Displacement 5,000 cc / 5 LFactory: 5 L2 Independently researched
BoreNot yet verified
StrokeNot yet verified
Compression ratioNot yet verified
Fuel systemNot yet verified
Power 206 kW / 280 PSFactory: 280 PS2 Independently researched
Power atNot yet verified
Torque 480 NmFactory: 480 Nm2 Independently researched

Transmission & drivetrain

GearboxSix-speed automatic2 Independently researched
GearsNot yet verified
Driven wheelsNot yet verified

Chassis, body & dimensions

ChassisNot yet verified
Front suspensionNot yet verified
Rear suspensionNot yet verified
BrakesNot yet verified
SteeringNot yet verified
Body constructionNot yet verified
Wheelbase 3.51 mFactory: 3.51 m2 Independently researched
Length 6.15 mFactory: 6.15 m2 Independently researched
WidthNot yet verified
HeightNot yet verified
Front trackNot yet verified
Rear trackNot yet verified
Kerb weightNot yet verified
Dry weightNot yet verified

Performance

Maximum speedNot yet verified
0–100 km/hNot yet verified
Fuel tankNot yet verified

“Not yet verified” means no source has been checked for that value yet. Nothing is estimated to fill a gap.

04Colours & options

Factory colours & interiors

Original paint and trim, with the number of cars in each where a source gives it.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

Factory options & codes

Codes are shown exactly as written by the manufacturer.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

05Individual cars

Chassis register

Every documented car, with its colours, history and where it is now. Open a row for the full record. Known chassis are not automatically authenticated originals.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

Competition history

Every race result of the individual cars, in date order. Click a chassis number to open its full record in the register.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

Auction & sale history

Documented public sales of the individual cars. Click a chassis number to open its full record in the register.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

See one in person

Museums where an example of this car can be seen.

No example is documented on public display yet. Have a source? Contribute it.

06Reference

Identification guide

How to tell an original from a replica or later conversion.

The Royal carries a 16-petal chrysanthemum emblem on the rear doors and a gold chrysanthemum in place of the normal badges. A silver plate at the foot of the grille shows the character 皇 in gold above a number, and the rear doors open in the opposite direction to the front doors. It is far larger than the standard Century: 6.15 m long on a 3.51 m wheelbase.

Sources

Each number links to the exact facts it supports.

  1. 1
    Toyota Century Royal: Japans kaiserliche Kutsche – Motor1 Deutschland Level B
    • 4 cars built ("nur vier Mal")
    Accessed 2026-11-11
  2. 2
    Toyota Century Royal: Japans kaiserliche Kutsche Level B Jason Vogel (übersetzt von Roland Hildebrandt) · Motor1.com Deutschland · 2025-03-31
    • V12-Saugmotor mit 5 Litern und 48 Ventilen
    • V12 mit 5 Litern Hubraum
    • 280 PS und 480 Nm
    • Sechsgang-Automatik
    • Radstand 3,51 Meter, um 50 cm verlängert
    • 6,15 Meter lang (normaler Century 5,27 m)
    Accessed 2026-11-12