Makes › Toyota Japan › Toyoda Model AB Phaeton · Rare production · 1936–1938 Very Rare

Toyota
Toyoda Model AB Phaeton

Open four-door phaeton version of the Model AA, mostly supplied for military use; 353 built.

Still being researched: full specifications. Everything shown is checked against the cited sources. Know more? Send us a source.

IDENTIFICATION CARD · TOYOTA TOYODA MODEL AB PHAETON 1936–1938
No licensed photograph yet. Photographs are published only when their licence permits it.
353BuiltFactory reported
0Chassis documentedin this archive
2SurvivingFactory reported
Contents
  1. 01Overview
  2. 02Production & history
  3. 03Specifications
  4. 04Colours & options
  5. 05Individual cars
  6. 06Reference

01Overview

At a glance

Built
353 Built
Years
1936–1938
Engine
Water-cooled in-line 6-cylinder OHV · 3,389 cc / 3.4 LFactory: 3,389 cc
Power
48.5 kW / 65.9 PSFactory: 65 hp · converted
Top speed
Not yet verified
Body
Not yet verified
Designer
Not yet verified
In this archive
Not yet verified
Surviving
2 (factory reported)

Sources and any conflicting figures are in the sections below.

Why it matters

The AB was Toyota's first open car, a phaeton derived from the Model AA. Very few survive.

How rare is it?

Six separate kinds of rarity – never combined into one number.

Model rarityVery Rare 353 · Built1,2
Specification rarityNot yet assessed
Colour rarityNot yet assessed
Individual rarityNot yet assessed
Historical rarityNot yet assessed
Survival rarityNot yet assessed 2 · Surviving3

Each kind of rarity is rated separately and never combined.

02Production & history

Production

Every figure says what it counts.

What is countedFigureBasisStatus
Total model productionat least two remaining ("2+") per Toyota UK 23 Surviving examples Factory reported
Total model productionModel AB phaetons made 1936–1938 3531,2 Factory production Factory reported

Independent counts (e.g. engine and colour) are never combined into a calculated figure. Surviving examples are never presented as original production.

History

Launched in September 1936 at ¥3,300, ¥50 less than the AA saloon, the AB was mainly sold for military use, usually in khaki, and few reached civilians. A restored 1938 car, used after the war by Hosei University, has been displayed by Toyota at Mega Web in Tokyo.

Variants

How each version differs from the standard Toyoda Model AB Phaeton.

No variants documented yet. Have a source? Contribute it.

03Specifications

Technical specifications

Engine

Engine familyNot yet verified
Engine codeA1
LayoutWater-cooled in-line 6-cylinder OHV1
Displacement 3,389 cc / 3.4 LFactory: 3,389 cc3
BoreNot yet verified
StrokeNot yet verified
Compression ratioNot yet verified
Fuel systemNot yet verified
Power 48.5 kW / 65.9 PSFactory: 65 hp · converted3
Power at 3,000 rpm1
TorqueNot yet verified

Transmission & drivetrain

GearboxNot yet verified
GearsNot yet verified
Driven wheelsNot yet verified

Chassis, body & dimensions

ChassisNot yet verified
Front suspensionNot yet verified
Rear suspensionNot yet verified
BrakesNot yet verified
SteeringNot yet verified
Body constructionNot yet verified
Wheelbase 2,850 mmFactory: 2,850 mm3
Length 4,785 mmFactory: 4,785 mm3
Width 1,750 mmFactory: 1,750 mm1
HeightNot yet verified
Front trackNot yet verified
Rear trackNot yet verified
Kerb weight 1,500 kgFactory: 1,500 kg3
Dry weightNot yet verified

Performance

Maximum speedNot yet verified
0–100 km/hNot yet verified
Fuel tankNot yet verified

“Not yet verified” means no source has been checked for that value yet. Nothing is estimated to fill a gap.

04Colours & options

Factory colours & interiors

Original paint and trim, with the number of cars in each where a source gives it.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

Factory options & codes

Codes are shown exactly as written by the manufacturer.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

05Individual cars

Chassis register

Every documented car, with its colours, history and where it is now. Open a row for the full record. Known chassis are not automatically authenticated originals.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

Competition history

Every race result of the individual cars, in date order. Click a chassis number to open its full record in the register.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

Auction & sale history

Documented public sales of the individual cars. Click a chassis number to open its full record in the register.

Not yet documented. Have a source? Contribute it.

See one in person

Museums where an example of this car can be seen.

No example is documented on public display yet. Have a source? Contribute it.

06Reference

Identification guide

How to tell an original from a replica or later conversion.

Canvas top with no side windows, separate polished windscreen frame with hand-operated wiper, front-hinged rear doors, optional extra seat row; AA-type 3,389 cc six.

Sources

Each number links to the exact facts it supports.

  1. 1
    Toyoda Model AB Phaeton (Vehicle Lineage) Level A Toyota Motor Corporation, "75 Years of TOYOTA"
    • A total of 353 units were produced between 1936 and 1938
    • Engine code A
    • Water-cooled, in-line 6-cylinder, OHV
    • -/65/3000
    • Width(mm) 1750
    Accessed 2026-11-12
  2. 2
    Toyota UK Magazine: In focus: 1938 Toyota Model AB Phaeton Level A
    • 353 Model AB phaetons made 1936–1938
    Accessed 2026-11-12
  3. 3
    In focus: 1938 Toyota Model AB Phaeton Level A Toyota (GB) – Toyota UK Magazine · 2017-02-02
    • Remaining: 2+
    • 3,389cc
    • 65hp at 3,000rpm
    • wheelbase 2,850mm
    • Length 4,785mm
    • weight 1,500kg
    Accessed 2026-11-12